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About psychiatrists

Psychiatrists are medical doctors with special training and skills in diagnosing and treating mental illness and emotional troubles.

Some psychiatrists are paediatric and/or adolescent psychiatrists. This means they specialise in the mental and emotional problems that children and teenagers might go through.

If your child has mental health or wellbeing concerns, health professionals like psychiatrists are there to care for your child and help you understand your child’s condition and treatment. With the support and expertise of these professionals, you can help your child thrive.

Why your child might see a psychiatrist

Your child might see a child psychiatrist if he has:

  • childhood depression or pre-teen and teenage depression
  • severe childhood anxiety or teenage anxiety
  • self-harming behaviour
  • schizophrenia
  • an eating disorder
  • a severe conduct disorder
  • trauma or other stress-related disorders
  • emotional or mental problems that are making a physical illness worse.

If your child is suffering from any of the problems described above, your psychiatrist will look at the best treatment for her. The psychiatrist will look not only at your child but also your family.

Treatments might involve:

  • individual therapy
  • family support – for example, education and advice
  • family therapy to improve family communication
  • parent counselling
  • medication – for example, antidepressants
  • a combination of these treatments.

To see a psychiatrist, your child will need a referral from your GP. Your GP can help you find someone who’s right for your child.

Before going to a psychiatrist

Before seeing the psychiatrist, it’s a good idea to find out about the following things:

  • Why you’re going: talk with your GP about why your child needs to see a psychiatrist.
  • Appointments: do you need to make the appointment or will the GP make it for you?
  • Waiting lists: how long before you can get an appointment to see the psychiatrist?
  • Is there anything you can do while you’re waiting for the appointment – for example, can your child start some treatment or therapy?
  • Cost: how much will the appointment with the psychiatrist cost? It might be expensive. Medicare covers part of the cost of seeing a psychiatrist, but you might have to cover some costs yourself.
  • Location: find out where you have to go to see the psychiatrist – for example, a public or private hospital, or consulting rooms. You might have to travel further than you expect, depending on your child’s needs.

You can talk about these things and any other questions you have with your GP before you go to the psychiatrist. You could also ask the psychiatrist’s clinic when you make your appointment. It’s a good idea to write down your questions, so you don’t forget.

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Raising Children Network is supported by the Australian Government. Member organisations are the Parenting Research Centre and the Murdoch Childrens Research Institute with The Royal Children’s Hospital Centre for Community Child Health.

Member Organisations

  • Parenting Research Centre
  • The Royal Children's Hospital Melbourne
  • Murdoch Children's Research Institute

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